英語語法解析:一般疑問句
一般疑問句是疑問句的一種。它是指用yes(是)或no(否)來回答的句子。
結(jié)構(gòu):系動詞be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他成分
通;卮馂椋嚎隙ǎ篩es,+主語+提問的助動詞.
否定:No,+主語+提問的助動詞+not.
如: Are you from Japan﹖ Yes I am./No I'm not.
Is her sister doing her homework now﹖ Yes she is./No she isn't.
Does he work in a bank﹖ Yes he does./No he doesn't.
Do you live near your school﹖ Yes I do./No I don't.
Can you speak French﹖ Yes I can./No I can't.
May I go home now﹖ Yes you may./No you mustn't.
注意:
1.將陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r,如句中有be 動詞(am/ is/ are)時,可直接將它們提至主語前。
如主語為第一人稱,應(yīng)將其改為第二人稱。如:
I'm in Class 2Grade1.→ Are you in Class 2Grade 1﹖
We're watching TV. → Are you watching TV﹖
2.陳述句中有情態(tài)動詞(can may must …)時,也可直接將它們提至主語前,即可成為一般疑問句。如:
He can swim now.→Can he swim now﹖
The children may come with us.→May the children come with us﹖
3.陳述句中只有一個實義動詞作謂語且其時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r要在句首加do或does 主語后的實義動詞用原形。如:
I like these animals.→Do you like these animals﹖
She wants to go to the movies.→Does she want to go to the movies﹖
4.一般疑問句一般讀升調(diào)(↑)
5.一般疑問句有時不用yes或 no 回答。如:
Are they in town now﹖ I think so.
May I sit here﹖ Certainly.
Does he like soccer﹖ Sorry I don't know.
6. 一般疑問句的第一單詞總是虛詞,讀的時候要讀輕聲。
作者:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng) 來源:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng)
- It matters to this on
- Along the coast of the vast Atlantic Ocean there lived an old man. Each day when the tide went out he would make his way alon
- 06-16 關(guān)注:152
- Iam who I am 我就是我
- I’m unique in this world. Maybe I’m similarto others in some way, but I’m irreplaceable. Every word and beh
- 06-16 關(guān)注:150
- Happy Teacher's Day 教師節(jié)愉快
- For all the great things you say and do…
The best teacher's award goes to you.
因為您的身教言教,頒給您最佳教
- 06-16 關(guān)注:140
- Then life will be better 生活會更美好
- Mytea is gone cold I’m wondering why i got out of bad at all. The morning rainclouds up my window and i can’t see
- 06-16 關(guān)注:158
- important ofyour mature 心理成熟
- A farmer took on firewood by tramping overmountains and through ravines every day, In order to get a day's rations andlet
- 06-16 關(guān)注:134
- When you getting older 當(dāng)你老了
- All of the heart-break broke up won’t beharder than the final good-bye in the life. When that day comes to you, thebrok
- 06-16 關(guān)注:132
- So, smile away!繼續(xù)微笑吧!
- The thing that goes the farthest towardmaking life worthwhile, that costs the least and does the most, is just apleasant smil
- 06-16 關(guān)注:133
- stare with you that way 生活亦是如此
- Much meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
我們的眼睛能準(zhǔn)確地傳達一些信息
- 06-16 關(guān)注:138