英語四級(jí)閱讀解題技巧:句子理解題
根據(jù)四級(jí)英語大綱的閱讀技能要求和文章的特點(diǎn)以及題目設(shè)置的方式,可以將閱讀理解的題型分為以下十種類型,針對(duì)不同題目類型總結(jié)出十大解題技巧:
句子理解題
1. 標(biāo)志題干中給出原文中具體的一句話,要求理解其意思。
2. 命題模式(1) By“…”,the writer means 。(2) According to passage, what is “…”?(3) By saying “…”the author implied that…(4) The phrase(sentence)“…”(in line…)most probably means 。
3. 做題關(guān)鍵做這類題時(shí)要立足于本句,借上下句幫助理解。
4. 做題步驟返回原文找到所考的句子,找出句子的主干或看出作者所表達(dá)的態(tài)度,也可以利用微觀閱讀技巧,如標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)或關(guān)聯(lián)詞對(duì)句子進(jìn)行精確理解。
5. 注意事項(xiàng)正確答案與原句之間是一個(gè)同義關(guān)系,其中一般不存在推理過程。干擾項(xiàng)特點(diǎn):
(1)根據(jù)命題原則,正確選項(xiàng)不會(huì)使用與原文過多相同的字眼,因此,對(duì)句子的解釋中含有過多原句中已有的詞和短語的選項(xiàng)一般是錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)。
(2)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中與原句意思最接近的為正確答案,選項(xiàng)與原文之間沒有任何推理過程。
作者:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng) 來源:大學(xué)生新聞網(wǎng)
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-12 瀏覽:
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